健康行为干预在肺癌化疗患者中的应用效果分析

Analysis on the effect of health behavior intervention on the application to the lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy

目的探讨健康行为干预对肺癌化疗患者应对方式及希望水平的影响。方法选择本院收治的肺癌化疗患者84例,随机分为对照组和干预组各42例,两组患者均按联合化疗方案进行全身化疗治疗,并发放常规的肺癌宣传教育手册,干预组在此基础上,进行健康行为干预,并比较两组差异。结果干预后,干预组的应对方式和希望水平与干预前差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预组应对方式各维度得分与对照组的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);干预组希望水平T、P方面以及希望总体得分与对照组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论健康行为干预能增加肺癌化疗患者的积极应对方式,减少其消极应对方式,并能明显改善其希望水平,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To discuss the effect of health behavior intervention on the coping modes and hope level of liver cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Methods Eighty-four cases of patients undergoing lung cancer chemotherapy were chosen and randomly and averagely divided into contrast group and treatment group with each group receiving sys temic chemotherapy according to the combined chemotherapy and provided with regular brochure of lung cancer.On the basis of which,the patients of the intervention group were given health behavior intervention.The differences was com pared between the two groups.Results There was an obvious increase in the coping modes and the hope level of the intervention group that had received health intervention（P 0.05）.The difference between the dimension scores of the coping modes of the intervention group and the that of the contrast group was statistically significant（P 0.01）.The intervention group differentiated remarkably from the contrast group in terms of the T,P aspect of hope level and overall hope score（P 0.05）.Conclusion Health behavior intervention can strengthen the positive coping mode of the lung cancer patients,reduce the negative coping mode and improve the hope level,thus deserving clinical use and application.