骨折护理在临床中的应用

The clinical application of fracture care

目的:探讨骨折护理在临床中的应用与效果。方法:选择桡骨远端骨折患者160例,根据入院顺序随机分为治疗组和对照组各80例,两组都采用AO外固定支架结合内固定治疗,治疗组同时给予积极的护理干预,包括创造舒适环境、心理舒适干预、心理干预与并发症护理。结果:两组总有效率分别为66.7%和90.0%,两组对比差异明显(P<0.05)。治疗组在术后1天与术后7天的腕部的伸、屈、桡偏等活动范围明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组的护理知识掌握率为97.5%,对照组为81.3%,两组对比差异明显(P<0.05)。结论:积极护理干预在桡骨远端骨折患者的应用能进一步提高服务质量,真正做到人性化服务,也有利于治疗,值得推广应用。

Objective To investigate the clinical apply methods and effects of fracture care. Methods 160 distal radial fractures patients were equally divided into the control group and the treatment group under a hospital order, all cases were used AO external fixator combined with internal fixation, and the treatment group were added the positive nursing interventions that included create a comfortable environment, psychological interventions, psychological interventions and complications of care. Results The total efficiency were 66.7% and 90.0% respectively,（P〈0.05）. The wrist extension, flexion, radial deviation of the scope of activities of the treatment group after 1 day and 7 days were significantly higher （P〈0.05）. The nursing knowledge of the treatment group was 97.5%, so that was 81.3% in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The application of the active nursing intervention in patients with distal radius fractures can further improve service quality, truly personalize service, and also in favor of treatment that should be widely applied.