马克思“财富的主体本质”理论的论证和对黑格尔辩证法扬弃的关联

The Demonstration of Marx's Theory of "the Subjective Essence of Wealth" and His Sublation of Hegelian Dialectic

马克思关于"财富的主体本质"的论证,不仅是他在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中对国民经济学"非人"的批判,而且是他初步进行经济学方法立论的论题,正是这个层面关涉了对黑格尔辩证法的扬弃和升华,核心是关于"主体"及其辩证发展在现实层面上的重构,这个初始理论的论证具有马克思新世界观和方法论确立的涵义,是唯物史观形成和发展的重要环节,应予以重视。

Marx＇ s demonstration on ＂the Subjective Essence of Wealth＂ is not only the criticism of ＂non -human＂ on national economy in his The Economic and Philosophical Manuscript of 1844, but his preliminary topics for Economics method argument. It is this that is related to the sublation and sublimation of Hegelian dialectic. It is the essential reconstruction of the reality level of subjective and dialectical development. The demonstration of the initial theory has the meaning of establishment of Marx＇ s new worldview and methodology, and is one of the important links of the formation and devel- opment of historical materialism which should be taken into account.