建国初期黔东南民族地区解决三农问题的历史考察——以改良农作物品种和防治病虫兽害为例

Historical Investigation on Solving the "Three Rural Issues" in Qiandongnan in the early PRC:A Case Study of Improvement of Crop Varieties and Prevention and Control of Disease,Pest and Beasts Damage

建国初期,改良农作物品种和防治病虫兽害是保证农业丰收丰产的最重要措施。在党和人民政府的领导下,黔东南民族地区各地不断改良农作物品种,同时大力防治病虫兽害,提高了单位面积粮食产量,促进了民族地区农业的增产丰收,对当时三农问题的初步解决发挥了积极的作用。

In the early PRC, improving crop varieties and preventing and controlling disease, pest and beasts damage was the most important measures to ensure a bumper harvest. Under the leadership of party and the government, Qiandongnan constantly improved crop varieties, prevented and controlled disease, pest, and animal damage, grain yield per unit area increased, and promoted ethical region agriculture increase production and bumper harvest, which played a positive role on solving the ＂Three Rural Issues＂.