摘要
兖州煤田地处村庄稠密、土地肥沃的鲁西南平原,是高潜水位矿区,“三下”压煤严重,厚煤层综放高强度开采,采煤塌陷对地表的破坏影响极大。塌陷地在雨季水深面广,一片汪洋;冬春季水浅面积小,土地荒芜。随着开采强度的进一步提高,土地塌陷将越来越严重,农民将逐渐失去赖以生存的土地,土地复垦已势在必行。本文针对兖州矿区的具体地质采矿条件提出了塌陷土地复垦与综合利用对策。
The mining subsidence destroys the land resource greatly in Yanzhou coal field.The farmers are losing their land gradually for this reason.The land reclamation must be taken . According to the geological and mining conditions of Yanzhou Coal Mine, this paper puts forward the way to deal with mining subsidence land reclamation and multiple utilizing.
关键词
土地复垦
兖州矿区
采煤塌陷
土地利用
mining subsidence
land reclamation
multiple utilizing, Yanzhou Coal Mine Area.