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Identification of an Underactuated Unmanned Surface Vehicle

Identification of an Underactuated Unmanned Surface Vehicle
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摘要 Hydrodynamic coefficients strongly affect the dynamic performance of underactuated unmanned surface vehicle (USV) . Towing tank test is the traditional approach to identify these coefficients,however, the obtained values are not completely reliable since experimental difficulties and errors are involved. In this paper,an extended Kalman filter (EKF) method and a least squares (LS) method are proposed,only using onboard sensor data for identification of a small underactuated USV. The vehicle prototype as well as the system integration is delineated. Performance of the identification is evaluated by comparing the estimated coefficients,and the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed approach is demonstrated by simulation. Hydrodynamic coefficients strongly affect the dynamic performance of underactuated unmanned surface vehicle (USV). Towing tank test is the traditional approach to identify these coefficients, however, the obtained values are not completely reliable since experimental difficulties and errors are involved. In this paper, an extended Kalman filter (EKF) method and a least squares (LS) method are proposed, only using onboard sensor data for identification of a small underactuated USV. The vehicle prototype as well as the system integration is delineated. Performance of the identification is evaluated by comparing the estimated coefficients, and the feasibility and accuracy of the proposed approach is demonstrated by simulation.
出处 《西北工业大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第5期699-705,共7页 Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University
关键词 工业大学 教学管理 教育事业 教育发展 Computer simulation, Computer software, Errors, Estimation, Experiments, Hydrodynamics, Identification ( control systems), Kalman filters, Least squares approximations, Mathematical models, Measurement errors, Sensors Extended Kalman filter, Underactuated unmanned surface vehicle
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