语言“主观性”研究的多维视角

Multidimensional Perspectives on the Study of Language Subjectivity

随着语言研究越来越强调功能和意义,语言主观性问题备受关注,学者们从不同角度对其进行研究,呈现多维性特征。本文从共时与历时、二元与三元对立视角对相关理论研究进行梳理和阐释,以便更清晰、更全面地理解语言的主观性问题,并以此说明"主观性"是一种复杂的语言现象。在此基础上提出自己对语言主观性的理解和对未来发展方向的看法,以期为后续研究提供一些思路。

As the focus of linguistic study is being shifted onto the function of language and the meaning of expressions, more and more scholars began probing into ＂subjectivity＂ in language, which is multidimensional in angles. The present paper, with a view to having a clearer and more comprehensive picture of this very complicated language phenomenon, sorts out and interprets those studies from synchronic and diachronic perspectives and also from a perspective of dichotomy contrast vs tri- chotomy contrast. Based on that, the authors＇ understanding of what is characteristic of ＂subjectivity＂ in language is put forward and some of the possible work which can be done in the future study is proposed.