摘要
运动的认知控制是机体选择适合当前情境的运动的关键。皮层和皮层下运动区的不同脑区分别参与运动认知控制的不同方面,同时又相互协作以确保各种运动的正确执行。运动前区(PMC)和初级运动区(M1)共同负责感觉与运动之间的转换,M1区、小脑和纹状体共同参与运动的学习和记忆,辅助运动复合体(SMC)和M1区在运动的计划过程中发挥主导作用。基底神经节和前辅助运动区(pre-SMA)是对运动进行抑制的关键脑区。
The cognitive control is critical when individuals select the movement appropriate to the current situation. Each area of cortical and subcortical motor areas is involved in different aspaets of the cognitive control of movement. Meanwhile, different areas which have close contact can be in charge of the same movement. In these areas, premotor cortex （PMC） and primary motor area （M1） is key to the transition of sensation and motion. Supplementary motor complex （SMC） and M1 guide the organization in sequence movement, while basal ganglia and pre-supplementary motor area （pre-SMA） dominate the inhibition of movement.
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第11期1794-1802,共9页
Advances in Psychological Science
关键词
认知控制
学习与记忆
序列运动
运动计划
cognitive control
learning and memory
sequence movement
movement planning
