单侧唇裂继发鼻下端畸形张力平衡重建术的护理

Nursing of reconstruction of tension balance for secondary lower nasal deformity in patients with unilateral cleft lip

目的探讨单侧唇裂继发鼻下端畸形的张力平衡重建术的手术方法、临床意义和护理要点。方法对32例单侧唇裂继发鼻下端畸形患者张力平衡重建术的患者做好术前心理护理,术后护理,健康教育。结果 32例患者按要求坚持戴自制鼻撑后双侧鼻孔等大,基本对称。结论良好的手术后护理和健康教育对单侧唇裂继发鼻下端畸形患者术后形态的维持,预防手术效果的反弹起到重要作用。

Objective To explore the surgical method, clinical significance and nursing points of reconstruction of tension balance for secondary lower nasal deformity in patients with uni- lateral cleft lip. Methods 32 unilateral cleft lip patients in need of reconstruction of tension balance for secondary lower nasal deformity were conducted with preoperative mental nursing, postoperative nursing and health education. Results After use of self made rhineurynter, all the patients＇bilat- eral nostrils remodeled equally and symmetrically. Conclusion Qualified postoperative nursing and health education play an important role in maintaining of nasal form and preventing of rebound for the unilateral cleft lip patients with reconstruction of tension balance for secondary lower nasal defor- mity.