摘要
2010年我国65岁及以上人口比例为8.87%,进入"老年型社会",所引发的经济、社会等各方面需求,以及人口老龄化问题和规划应对需要得到更多的关注。研究分析了国外人口老龄化迁移机制及规划应对经验,分析了我国人口老龄化格局及进程,提出老年人口需求与空间资源高效率配置需统筹兼顾、空间特征和机制需做进一步探讨,据此提出城市规划应对的"两个面向",即面向老年人口"居住—医疗—交通"等行为和需求规律的城市规划理论与方法,面向老年人口需求满足与城市空间和要素资源合理配置的"公平与效率"的统筹兼顾。
In 2010 people above age 65 occupy 8.87% population in China. Aging society engenders economic and social problems for planners to deal with. The paper analyzes senior people migration and planning response overseas, China's population age structure and progress, proposes further study on spatial resource configuration and integration for senior people, and puts forward "two orientations": "residence-hospitalization-transportation" oriented urban planning approaches, space and resource configuration oriented integration for senior people.
出处
《规划师》
北大核心
2012年第9期75-79,88,共6页
Planners
关键词
老年型社会
人口老龄化
城市规划
Aging society, Aging of population, Urban planning