《孙子兵法·火攻篇》的独特价值

Unique Value of Attack by Fire in The Art of War

孙子的"火攻"之法虽然在现代战争中已失去它的应用价值,但《火攻篇》所蕴含的思想,却意味深长。通过对孙子借力之道、修功之法、慎战原则的论述,进一步揭示了孙子谋略思想的深刻内涵。在敌我双方均势的情况下,慎战是谋划战争的重要前提,借力是战争制胜的重要条件,修功是巩固战果、实现"战胜而益强"战略目标的重要举措。这些思想对于思考军事斗争等现实问题均有重要的借鉴价值。

Sun Tzu＇s ＂attack by fire＂ has lost its application value in modern military activities, but the thought embodied in Attack by Fire has still remained the lasting significance. The deep connotation of Sun Tzu＇s strategic thought has been further revealed through the discussion on Sun Tzu ＇s principles of the way of leveraging,method of consolidating the victory with liberal politics and being cautious in war. Under the condition of being wellmatched in strength,being cautious in war is the important premise for planning the war,leveraging is the important condition of winning the war,consolidating the victory with liberal politics is the important measure for strengthe- ning the success and realizing the strategic goal of ＂winning the victory so as to being increasingly powerful＂. All these thoughts have important reference value for pondering the realistic issues concerning military fighting.