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Measurement of surface shear stress vector distribution using shear-sensitive liquid crystal coatings 被引量:4

Measurement of surface shear stress vector distribution using shear-sensitive liquid crystal coatings
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摘要 The global wall shear stress measurement tech- nique using shear-sensitive liquid crystal (SSLC) is extended to wind tunnel measurements. Simple and common every- day equipment is used in the measurement; in particular a tungsten-halogen light bulb provides illumination and a saturation of SSLC coating color change with time is found. Spatial wall shear stress distributions of several typical flows are obtained using this technique, including wall-jet flow, vortex flow generated by a delta wing and junction flow behind a thin cylinder, although the magnitudes are not fully calibrated. The results demonstrate that SSLC technique can be extended to wind tunnel measurements with no complicated facilities used. The global wall shear stress measurement tech- nique using shear-sensitive liquid crystal (SSLC) is extended to wind tunnel measurements. Simple and common every- day equipment is used in the measurement; in particular a tungsten-halogen light bulb provides illumination and a saturation of SSLC coating color change with time is found. Spatial wall shear stress distributions of several typical flows are obtained using this technique, including wall-jet flow, vortex flow generated by a delta wing and junction flow behind a thin cylinder, although the magnitudes are not fully calibrated. The results demonstrate that SSLC technique can be extended to wind tunnel measurements with no complicated facilities used.
出处 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第5期1261-1270,共10页 力学学报(英文版)
基金 the Doctorate Creation Foundation of Northwestern Polytechnical University (CX200902)
关键词 Shear-sensitive liquid crystal (SSLC) Surfaceshear stress measurement. Wall-jet. Vortex generator- Junc-tion flow Shear-sensitive liquid crystal (SSLC) Surfaceshear stress measurement. Wall-jet. Vortex generator- Junc-tion flow
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