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择期PCI应用大剂量阿托伐他汀治疗急性冠状动脉综合征的疗效 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术前给予大剂量阿托伐他汀对于急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)高危病变无复流发生率及近期临床预后的影响。方法 164例高危ACS患者随机分为大剂量阿托伐他汀试验组(n=84)和常规治疗组(n=80),均于入选后3~5 d后行PCI治疗。比较两组间基础临床资料、PCI前后病变血管血流TIMI分级、术后12 h血清肌钙蛋白T(cTnT)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、出血事件和血小板减少及30 d主要心血管事件(MACE)的发生率。结果两组间基础临床资料比较差异无统计学意义,试验组应用大剂量阿托伐他汀后PCI术前病变血管前向血流达到TIMI 3级的比率高于常规治疗组(85.7%vs 65.0%,P<0.05),术后TIMI 3级血流获得率试验组较常规治疗组高(84.5%vs 62.5%,P<0.05),差异有统计学意义;术后试验组cTNT和CK-MB升高超过正常上限2倍发生率较对照组明显减低(2.4%vs 11.3%,P<0.05);PCI术后30 d MACE发生率试验组明显降低(3.6%vs 17.5%,P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。两组肝、肾功能变化和横纹肌溶解症比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 ACS患者择期介入治疗术前应用大剂量阿托伐他汀是安全有效的,能够提高PCI术前冠状动脉前向血流,术后无复流现象发生,并减少PCI术后的心肌损伤,改善近期临床预后。
作者 户学敏
出处 《临床医学》 CAS 2012年第8期32-34,共3页 Clinical Medicine
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二级参考文献6

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同被引文献28

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