论档案记忆的真实性和客观性

Discussing Authenticity and Objectivity of Archives Memory

本文超越传统史料考据学意义上对单份档案真实性、客观性的理解,运用社会记忆理论,站在社会和整体性立场上,剖析档案记录真实性与客观性的种种"异象",深度思考档案记录与历史事实或社会事实之间的复杂关系,并由此提出运用"文献的田野考察"的方法,在档案记录的生成环境中把握档案记忆的真实性与客观性。

This paper surpassing the understanding on the authenticity and objectivity of single document in traditional historical textology, analyses all the anomalies of records＇ authenticity and objectivity and thinks about the complicated relationships between records and historical facts or social facts deeply in the position of society and integrity with the social memory theory. And then the article proposes to hold the authenticity and objectivity of archives memory in the environment where records are generated with the method of ＂field research on literature＂ .