血透机消毒剂的比较和选择

Comparison and Choice of Disinfectant for Hemodialysis Machine

以不同品牌血透机为例,针对机器保养和消毒涉及的除钙、消毒、清理和除铁几个方面可选择的试剂,从效果、价格、保存和浓度检测是否方便及对机器和操作人员的影响等多个方面进行了比较,指出了使用次氯酸钠日常消毒、清理和冰醋酸或柠檬酸间隔除钙,硫代硫酸钠和亚硫酸氢钠混合定期或需要时除铁效果较好,是血透机消毒和保养最适合的选择。

The disinfectants for calcium removing,sterilization,cleaning and deferrization are compared for the effect,price,storage,concentration and influence on the machine and operator,with different brands of hemodialysis machines as the examples.It＇s suggested that chlorinated soda used for daily sterilization,glacial acetic acid or citric acid for calcium removing,antichlor and natrium bisulfurosum for deferrization.