体育与社会化关系研究

Research on Relationship between Sport and Socialization

通过对体育社会化概念、体育社会化的作用、影响体育社会化的主要因素和体育迁移价值的研究,认为社会学领域的体育社会化是指"通过体育进行社会化",体育社会化对人的成长和发展尤其是青少年的成长具有积极的促进作用,家庭和学校是影响体育社会化的2个主要机构,社会阶层和性别属性是影响体育社会化的2个主要决定因素,体育迁移价值的存在使体育社会化具有了更广泛的意义,而组织管理和个体素质是体育迁移价值能否实现的关键因素。

Though the research of the concept, the affect and the influencing tactors ot sports socialization, and also the transfer value of sports, the conclusions were summarized below： sports socialization means ＂socialization of human beings though sports＂ in sociology ; .sports socialization has positive impact tO the grow up and development for human beings, especially for the teenagers ; family and school are the most important places for sports socialization; so-cial stratum and gender attribute are the two major influencing factors for sports socialization; the existence of transfer value make the sports socialization more important and the manage-ment of. organization and individual quality are the crucial factors for the realization of transfer value.