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糖皮质激素在妇产科应用的研究进展

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摘要 目的:为临床了解糖皮质激素在妇产科应用的研究进展提供参考。方法:收集自2003年以来糖皮质激素在妇产科各个领域应用的相关研究文献,并进行分析、总结。结果:临床上应用的糖皮质激素分短效、中效、长效三大类,其作用广泛而复杂,且随剂量不同而变化。糖皮质激素在妇产科主要用于预防或治疗过敏反应、恶性肿瘤化疗时、盆腔炎性疾病后遗症、先兆早产或者胎膜早破的孕妇、输卵管通液检查、卵巢过度刺激综合征、溶血-肝酶升高-血小板减少综合征,而其用在子宫内膜异位症、自身免疫引起的卵巢早衰、宫颈癌等疾病的研究方面尚处于动物实验阶段。结论:糖皮质激素已广泛应用于妇产科,临床疗效确切,但其作用机制尚未完全明确,使用时应充分权衡利弊。
出处 《中国药房》 CAS CSCD 2012年第44期4214-4216,共3页 China Pharmacy
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