摘要
目的探讨重症监护病房(ICU)患者腋窝体温与同侧背部肩胛间体温(简称背温)是否存在差异,探讨临床上测量背温的可行性。方法随机抽取2010年7月-2011年5月入住ICU病房的患者86例进行体温测量试验。每例患者同时测量10分钟腋窝体温与同侧背部体温。结果腋窝体温与同侧背部体温差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论为了既提高护理工作效率,又能准确地反映出患者的体温,且尽可能地减少患者的不适,背部测温法可作为ICU患者测温的常规方法之一,测量时间应为10分钟。
Objective To find out whether the temperature attained from ICU patients＇ axilla and from their humeral callus of the same side（or simply back-temperature） are different,and to discuss the feasibility of clinical measurement of back-temperature Methods 86 ICU patients admitted between July,2010 and May,2011 were randomly chosen to be included in the research.Their body temperatures were simultaneously measured at back and axilla for 10 minutes.Results No statistically significant difference（p0.05） was found in the temperatures taken at the back and axilla.Conclusion In order to effectively and accurately attain ICU patients＇ body temperatures and to meanwhile minimize their discomfort,back-temperature taking can be considered as one of the options and temperature taking should last for 10 minutes.
出处
《医院管理论坛》
2012年第11期43-44,共2页
Hospital Management Forum
关键词
背部体温
腋窝体温
ICU患者
back-temperature
axilla-temperature
ICU patients
