三线射击、射箭和击剑运动员的心理选材

Research on Psychological Indicators Concerning Third-level Shooting,Archery and Fencing Athlete Selection

利用便于三线推广的心理量表和心理仪器,对三线运动员进行心理指标测试,研究发现:三线运动员智商中等以上比例高于普通人群,神经类型4种强型比例远远高于中小学生比例,注意力集中测试仪和据抢持弓稳定性测试仪在测试运动员动作稳定性时,结果具有一致性。不同项目对运动员的人格因素要求不同,注意力稳定性、持久性和动作稳定性都会随着年龄的增加而逐渐提高。

Making use of the psychological scales and instruments which are promoted easily in the third-- level training units,we carry out tests on the psychological indicators of third--level athletes, and finds out that there is a larger percentage of athletes whose IQ is above average among third--level athletes than that in the general population, and the percentage of third--level athletes who has the four strong nerve--type is also far larger than that of students in primary and secondary schools. The results of motion stability tested by attention test eqi]ipment are consistent with results tested by equipment that testing stability of holding the bow or gun. Different sports items require athletes with different personality factors. The stability and persistence of attention, and the stability of motion of a person will increase with age.