小儿呼吸道感染致高热惊厥急救及临床护理干预

First Aid and Clinical Nursing Intervention of Febrile Convulsion Caused by Respiratory Tract Infection in Children

目的总结小儿呼吸道感染致高热惊厥的急救及护理干预措施。方法选取我院2009年2月至2012年3月收治的小儿呼吸道感染致高热惊厥患儿68例,随机分为两组,对照组给予一般临床护理,实验组给予风险护理,观察两组护理效果。结果实验组患者经过护士的精心护理,无再次惊厥发生,与对照组比较有显著差异,P<0.05;实验组不良事件的发生率更低,与对照组比较有显著差异,P<0.05。结论在小儿呼吸道感染致高热惊厥患者住院期间给予风险护理的效果更好,是一种有效的护理措施。

Objective To evaluate first aid and nursing interventions to children with febrile seizures caused by respiratory tract infection. Methods 68 childrens with febrile seizures caused by respiratory tract infection admitted to our hospital t^om February 2009 to March 2012 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was given general clinical nursing, the experimental group was given risk nursing, to observe the nursing effect of the two groups. Results The experimental group patients with careful nursing had no reoccurrance of convulsion, having significant difference compared with the control group, P 〈0.05; the incidence of adverse events in the experimental group was lower, with significant difference in contrast to the control group, P 〈0.05. Conclusions Risk nursing for children with febrile seizures caused by respiratory tract infection during hospital stay has better effect, which is an effective nursing intervention.