以荣格的原型理论解读《陆犯焉识》

Interpretation of the Criminal LU Yan-shi from Carl Jung's Archetypal Theory

严歌苓首次以男性为主角写作了《陆犯焉识》,描写了民国直到解放初期中国知识分子几十年兴起落寞的历史。笔者主要以荣格的人格面具(the persona)、阿尼玛(anima)和阿尼玛斯(animus)、阴影(the shadow)以及自性(the shelf)原型理论对《陆犯焉识》进行解读,分析其动人爱情的伟大缘由,洞悉人性的矛盾、复杂,探索了"自性化"回归的可行性。

Using male protagonist,YAN Ge-ling creates the Criminal LU Yan-shi for her first time to describe Chinese intellectuals＇ stories of success and failure from 1912 to early periods of China.Based on Jung＇s archetype theory,this paper mainly uses the following prototypes,persona（the persona）,animal（anima） and Arnie Mars（animus）,the shadow（the shadow） and self（the shelf） to interpret the novel,analyzes the reason of love and the contradictions of human nature,and explores the possibility of self regression.