杨慎《楚辞》学述评

Review of the Research on the Songs of Chu of Yang Shen

杨慎从自身遭遇出发,对屈原、宋玉二人的未遇明君表达了极大的同情。对于屈原及其作品,杨慎也给予了很高的评价,认为其可与日月争光。与朱熹相比,杨慎能从文章写作角度出发去合理评价宋玉的《招魂》。在《楚辞》的诠释与考证方面,杨慎也表现出卓然独立的创新精神,时见真知灼识,反映出他广博渊深的一面。

Yang Shen expressed great sympathy for Qu Yuan and Song Yu Who hadn＇ t met the enlightened monarch from his experiences. Yang Shen set a high value on Qu Yuan and his works which equaled the sun and the moon in glory. Compared with Zhu Xi, Yang Shen could evaluate on Song Yu＇ s ＂Zhao Hun＂ reasonably from the standpoint of article writing. Yang shen showed independent spirit of innovation in examination and anno-tation of the Songs of Chu, he could put forward many insights, and he was extensive and profound.