首诊为视锥和视杆细胞营养不良的脊髓小脑性共济失调7型一例
摘要
脊髓小脑性共济失调(spinocerebellarataxias,SCA)是由遗传因素造成的神经系统变性疾病,常有家族性,遗传方式多为常染色体显性遗传,有明显的临床和遗传异质性。SCA共同的病理改变主要是小脑、脑干及脊髓变性和萎缩,临床上主要以进行性共济失调为突出表现,尚可伴有构音障碍、眼外肌麻痹、锥体束征、锥体外系征、周围神经病变、智能障碍等临床表现。根据致病基因定位的不同,SCA可进一步分为不同亚型,目前已经确定致病基因的SCA达30余型。
出处
《中华眼科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第11期1026-1029,共4页
Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
参考文献13
-
1Schols L, Bauer P, Schmidt T, et aI. Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxias: clinical features, genetics, and pathogenesis. Lancet Neurol, 2004, 3 :291-304.
-
2La Spada AR, Fu YH, Sopher BL, et aI. Polyglutamine-expanded ataxin-7 antagonizes CRX function and induces cone-rod dystrophy in a mouse model of SCA7. Neuron, 2001,31: 913-927.
-
3Michalik A, Martin JJ , Van Broeckhoven C. Spinocerebellar ataxia type 7 associated with pigmentary retinal dystrophy. Eur J Hum Genet, 2004, 12 :2-15.
-
4Oh AK, Jacohson KM, Jen JC, et aI. Slowing of voluntary and involuntary saccades , an early sign ill spinocerebellar ataxia type 7, Ann , Neurol, 2001 49:801-804.
-
5Enevoldson TP, Sanders MD, Harding AE. Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia with pigmentary macular dystrophy: a clinical and genetic study of eight families. Brain, 1994, 117 ( Pt 3) :445-460.
-
6Thurtell MJ, Fraser JA, Bala E, et aI. Two patients with spinocerebellar ataxia type 7 presenting with profound binocular visual loss yet minimal ophthalmoscopic findings. J Neuroophthalmol, 2009, 29: 187 -191.
-
7Oda R, Takemoto T, Kawai M, et aI. Study of oculomotor disorders in spinocerebellar ataxia genotype. Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho, 2006, 109 :30-35.
-
8Mclaughlin ME, Dryja 1P. Ocular findings in spinocerebellar ataxia 7. Arch Ophthalmol, 2002, 120 :655.{)59.
-
9Gouw LG, Digre KB, Harris CP, et al. Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia with retinal degeneration: clinical, neuropathologic, and genetic analysis of a large kindred. Neurology, 1994,44:1441-1447.
-
10AhnJK, Seo JM, Chung H, et al. Anatomical and functional characteristics in atrophic maculopathy associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 7. Am J Ophthalmol, 2005, 139: 923-925.
-
1幸福的味道.视锥蛋白样蛋白1水平或可预测早期阿尔茨海默病进展[J].中华针灸电子杂志,2015,4(3):16-16.
-
2郭文娟,王宏,王茂松,李萌,司慧丽.血清视锥蛋白样蛋白1水平对脑梗死后认知障碍的诊断效能[J].山东医药,2016,56(43):63-65. 被引量:6
-
3郭文娟,王宏,王茂松,嵇继宇.脑梗死后认知障碍与血清视锥蛋白样蛋白-1水平及神经功能缺损关系的研究[J].国际神经病学神经外科学杂志,2016,43(5):432-435. 被引量:7
-
4李斌,安中平,朱延霞,王涛.血清视锥蛋白样蛋白-1及其他因素与缺血性卒中后认知障碍的相关性[J].中国慢性病预防与控制,2014,22(6):687-690. 被引量:6
-
5黄智恒,徐评议,梁秀龄.遗传性脊髓小脑性共济失调7型的基因突变及临床特征分析[J].临床神经病学杂志,2001,14(5):272-275. 被引量:6
-
6朴钟源,宋琳,江新梅.脊髓小脑性共济失调的分型进展[J].中风与神经疾病杂志,2008,25(4):504-506. 被引量:4
-
7谢秋幼,梁秀龄,李洵桦,丰岩清.脊髓小脑性共济失调7型的分子遗传学诊断及临床分析[J].第一军医大学学报,2004,24(1):62-65. 被引量:1
-
8杜会山.脊髓亚急性联合变性四例报告[J].北京医学,2000,22(1):51-51.
-
9陈美娟,宋立升.Alzheimer病的锥体外系征[J].临床精神医学杂志,1992,2(1):16-18. 被引量:1
-
10王俊岭,宋兴旺,张申,廖书胜,徐倩,彭兰,李晓辉,江泓,沈璐,严新翔,潘乾,夏昆,唐北沙.遗传性脊髓小脑型共济失调7型临床特征及基因突变分析[J].中国神经免疫学和神经病学杂志,2008,15(3):174-178. 被引量:3