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A Cellular Automaton Model for Heterogeneous and Incosistent Driver Behavior in Urban Traffic 被引量:1

A Cellular Automaton Model for Heterogeneous and Incosistent Driver Behavior in Urban Traffic
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摘要 In this paper a cellular automaton model is proposed to describe driver behavior at a single-lane urban roundabout. Driver behavior has been considered as heterogeneous and inconsistent. Most traffic papers in the literature just discussed heterogeneous driver behavior, to our best knowledge. Two truncated Gaussian distributions are used to model heterogeneous and inconsistent driver behavior, respectively. The physical meanings of two truncated distributions are indicated. This method may help enhance a better understanding of driver behavior at roundabout traffic, and even possibly provide references for roundabout design and management. In this paper a cellular automaton model is proposed to describe driver behavior at a single-lane urban roundabout. Driver behavior has been considered as heterogeneous and inconsistent. Most traffic papers in the literature just discussed heterogeneous driver behavior, to our best knowledge. Two truncated Caussian distributions are used to model heterogeneous and inconsistent driver behavior, respectively. The physical meanings of two truncated distributions are indicated. This method may help enhance a better understanding of driver behavior at roundabout traffic, and even possibly provide references for roundabout design and management.
出处 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第11期744-748,共5页 理论物理通讯(英文版)
基金 Supported by Science and Technology Support Plan of Sichuan Province under Grant No.2012GZX0088 Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection under Grant No.2011Z006 Talent Program of Chengdu University of Technology under Grant No.HG0092
关键词 元胞自动机模型 驾驶行为 城市交通 非均质 物理意义 司机 异质性 截断 cellular automaton, Gaussian distribution, driver behavior, urban traffic
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