烟草多酚类化合物合成与积累影响因素研究进展

Research Advance on Influencing Factors of Synthesis and Accumulation of Polyphenolic Compounds in Tobacco

烟草多酚类化合物在烟草生长发育、烟叶品质形成等方面具有重要作用。综述了遗传因素、生态因素、种植管理方式、调制技术、成熟度以及植物生长调节剂等对烟草中多酚类化合物合成与积累影响研究的最新进展,并对烟草科研工作的研究重点和方向提出了展望,以期为烟叶品质的提高和特色优质烟叶的开发研究提供有益参考。

The polyphenolic compounds of tobacco are important to plant growth and develop- ment, and also affect the quality of tobacco leaves. The effect of genetic factors, ecological factors, cultivation measures, modulation techniques, maturity and plant growth regulators on the synthe- sis and accumulation of polyphenolic compounds in tobacco is summarized in this article, and the outlook for emphasis and direction of tobacco research work in future is also put forward, so as to provide useful reference to increase quality of tobacco leaves and develop the high-quality tobacco leaves.