关于文学作品汉英翻译的文化思考

A Cultural Reflection on the Translation of Chinese Literary Works

中国文学作品的翻译是传播中国文化、沟通中西文明的重要途径。译者在对文学作品进行汉英翻译时不仅需要过硬的语言功底,更要具备良好的文化素养。本文针对汉语和英语的文化背景,并结合文学作品的特点,借助奈达的文化因素分类法,分别从五个方面通过丰富的译句例证说明了文学作品中汉英翻译的策略和方法。

The translation of Chinese literary works is an important way to spread Chinese traditional culture and promote the communication between Chinese and western civilization. The translator is required to have advanced language skills as well as a keen eress-euhural awareness in Chinese-English translation of literary works. With a comparison of cultural background of the two languages and an analysis of the characteristics of literary works, the paper aims to explore the translating strategies and methods of Chinese literary works from five perspectives with reference to Nida＇s classification of cultural factors in translation.