口腔卫生行为对心血管系统相关疾病影响的调查分析

A survey and analysis on oral health behavior and cardiovascular system disease

目的:探讨口腔卫生行为的不同对心血管系统相关疾病患病率的影响。方法:采用随机抽样的方法抽取调查对象,随机抽取样本1 500例。以问卷调查的方式展开调查,共回收问卷1 420份,回收率为94.7%,其中有效问卷1 371份,有效率为96.5%;主要口腔卫生行为包括每天刷牙次数、每次刷牙时间、是否使用牙线等7个条目;心血管系统相关疾病包括高血压、冠心病、糖尿病等疾病。结果:口腔卫生行为,刷牙时间、刷牙次数、是否使用牙线、是否使用含氟牙膏、是否喝茶、是否吃甜食、开始刷牙年龄的不同对心血管系统相关疾病发病率的影响有差异(P<0.05)。结论:口腔卫生行为的不同对心血管系统相关疾病的发病率有影响。

Objective ：To explore the behavior of the different oral health of body the influence of cardiovascular system disease risk for the disease. Methods：The extracted by random sampling survey, random sample of the 1 500 eases. A questionnaire survey manner, a total of 1420 questionnaires, the recovery is 94.7% , among them the effective questionnaire was 1371, the effective rate was 96.5 %. Main oral health behavior including brushing teeth every day, every time, brush your teeth number whether flossing 7 entries; Concomitant systemic diseases including high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, diabetes and other diseases. Results： Oral health behavior, brushing teeth time, brush my teeth, and whether flossing number, whether to use fluoride toothpaste, drink tea, eat sweets whether, began to brush my teeth of different age to the whole body systemic disease incidence impact is difference （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Con- dusions ： Oral health behavior of the whole province is different the incidence of cardiovascular system disease have influence.