文献视域中的处州畲汉两族女神崇拜探究

On Goddess Worship of She and Han Ethnic Groups in Chuzhou: A Literary Perspective

处州女神形象千姿百态,畲汉两族女神崇拜活动长盛不衰,相关文献记载数不胜数。处州女神表现出善良、坚忍、亲民、和谐等特征,处州女神崇拜不仅具有信神佞佛的巫觋色彩、自然至上的生态理念、三教融合的兼收并蓄,而且反映了心理诉求的美好寄托,展现了妙趣横生的诗意风俗、外来文化的本土再生,建议加强保护传承来挖掘地方文化,借此提升旅游品位,丰富养生内涵。

The goddesses worshipped by She and Han ethnic activities of goddess worship have been prevailling all through groups of Chuzhou differ greatly in image. The the history of Chuzhou and relevant documents are numerous. Kindness, perseverance, being close to poeple and harmony are among the traits of these goddesses. The goddess worship activities of Chuzhou not only demonstrate the witchcraft coloring of believing in god, the ecological concepts of natural supremacy and the eclectic mixture of the three religions, but reflect as well the local peopIe＇s psychological needs for better sustenance, poetic customs full of wit and humor, and the internalization and local regeneration of foreign cultures. It is proposed in the present article that greater efforts be made to protect this heritage and explore the local cultural legacy so as to upgrade local tourism and enrich the content of local tourism brand, i.e, health preserving.