论曹禺戏剧中的家庭悲剧

On the Family Tragedies in Cao Yu's Plays

曹禺的作品充满内涵地表现了封建家庭中的矛盾冲突,人物的悲剧命运。以"家"作为最为本质的背景要素,来描绘他对社会、对人生中悲剧的认识。不论是外表光鲜的周公馆,还是腐朽不堪的曾家大院,亦或是茫茫原野上的封建家庭,都在不同程度、不同层面上演绎着"家庭"内部的矛盾悲剧。并且以"家"为依托,突出了人物在如此家庭背景下所生成的性格悲剧和人生悲剧。

Cao Yu＇s plays profundly represented the conflicts within feudal families and the tragic fate of the characters. Taking family as the most essential element, his plays delineated his understanding of society and life. Whether it was in the flashy Zhou Residence, the utterly decadent Zeng Courtyard or the feudal family in the wildness, tragic conflicts went on to a certain extent and on a certain level. With these families as background, the tragedies of the personality and life of the characters were highlighted