1Choll W,Kim MD.Scientific basis of minimally invasive spine surgery prevention of multifidus muscle injury during posterior lumbar surgery.Spine,2011,35(26):281-286.
3Kim K,Iso T,Sugawara A,et al.Comparison of the effect of3different approaches to the lumbar spinal canal on postoperative paraspinal muscle damage.Surg Neurol,2008,69(2):109-113.
5Regev GJ, Lee YP, Taylor WR, et al. Nerve injury to the poste- rior rami medial branch during the insertion of pedicle screws. Spine, 2009,34 : 1239-1242.
7Goutallier D,Postel JM,Bernageau J,et al.Fatty muscle degeneration in cuff ruptures:pre-and postoperative evaluation by CT scan.Clin Orthop Relat Res,1994(304):78-83.
8Danneels LA,Vanderstraeten GG,Cambier DC,et al.CT imaging of trunk muscles in chronic low back pain patients and healthy control subjects.Eur Spine J,2000,9(4):266-272.
9Kuriyama N,Ito H.Electromyographic functional analysis of the lumbar spinal muscles with low back pain.J Nippon Med Sch,2005,72(3):165-173.
10Kawaguchi Y,Matsui H,Tsuji H.Back muscle injury after posterior lumbar spine surgery.Part 1:Histologic and histochemical analyses in rats.Spine(Phila Pa 1976),1994,19(22):2590-2597.
1Kawaguchi Y, Matsui H, Tsuji H. Back muscle injury after posterior lumbar spine surgery. A histologic and enzymaticanalysis. Spine. 1996;21 (8):941-944.
2Wiltse LL, Bateman JG, Hutchinson RH, et al. The paraspinal sacrospinalis- splitting approach to the lumbar spine. J Bone joint Surg Am. 1968;50:919-926.
4Jindal N, Sankhala SS, Bachhal V, et al. The role of fusion in the management of burst fractures of the thoracolumbar spine treated by short segment pedicle screw fixation: A prospective randomised trial. J Bone Joint Surg. 2012;94/B(8):1101-1106.
6Shim JH,Kim WS,Kim JH,et aI.Comparison of instrumented posterolateral fusion versus percutaneous pedicle screw fixation combined with anterior lumbar interbody fusion in elderly patients with L5-S1 isthmic spondylolisthesis and foraminal stenosis J Neurosurg Spine. 2011 ;15(3):311-319.
7Kotil K, Ali Akcetin M, Savas Y. Clinical and radiologic outcomes of TLIF applications with or without pedicle screw: A double center prospective pilot comparative study. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2013;26(7):359-366.
8Kose KC, Inanmaz ME, Isik C, et al. Short segment pedicle screw instrumentation with an index level screw and cantilevered hyperlordotic reduction in the treatment of type-A fractures of the thoracolumbar spine. Bone Joint J. 2014;96-B(4):541-547.
9Rihn JA. Commentary: Is bilateral pedicle screw fixation necessary when performing a transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion? An analysis of clinical outcomes, radiographic outcomes, and cost. Spine J 2012; 12(3):216-217.
