临床分离的肠杆菌科细菌对常用抗菌药物的耐药性分析

Clinical Separation of Entero Bacteriaceae Bacteria to commonly used Antimicro bial drug resistance analysis

目的对临床分离得到的肠杆菌科细菌对常用抗菌药物的耐药性分析,为临床医生正确用药提供参考。方法收集该院所分离得到的536株肠杆菌科细菌,对其进行菌种来源、临床分布、耐药率等进行鉴定分析。结果大肠埃希菌对一种抗菌药物耐药率达到70%以上,克雷伯菌属对两种抗菌药物耐药率达到70%以上,肠杆菌属对十种抗菌药物耐药率达到70%以上,沙雷菌属对三种抗菌药物耐药率达到70%以上。结论临床上许多常用的抗生素对肠杆菌科细菌已经具有较强的耐药性,保持合理用药才是减少和降低临床用药耐药性的一个较为有效的手段。

Objective Clinical isolated bacteria of Enterobacteriaceae to commonly used antimicrobial drug resistance analysis,correct medication to provide reference for clinicians.Methods Collecting the Institute from536 strains of the Enterobacteriaceae,carries on the microbial source,clinical distribution,drug resistance rate of identification and analysis.Results Escherichia coli against antibacterial drug resistance rate of more than 70%,Klebsiella pneumoniae to two kinds of antibacterial drug resistance rate of more than 70%,Enterobacter to ten kinds of antibacterial drug resistance rate achieve 70% above,Sarre genus to three kinds of antibacterial drug resistance rate of more than 70%.Conclusion Clinical on many commonly used antibiotics against Enterobacteriaceae have strong resistance,keep the rational use of drugs is to reduce and reduce clinical drug resistance in a effective way.