天津市肺结核合并糖尿病住院患者结核菌耐药性分析

Analysis of the tuberculosis drug-resistance characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis with diabetes of hospitalized patients in Tianjin

目的:探讨肺结核合并糖尿病住院患者结核菌耐药性特征。方法:采用BACTEC MGIT快速培养仪做痰结核菌耐药性及药敏试验。结果:肺结核合并糖尿病患者耐多药率高于肺结核未合并糖尿病患者;耐药顺序从高到低依次为:异烟肼(H)、链霉素(S)、利福平(R)、乙胺丁醇(E)。结论:高耐药率,尤其是肺结核合并糖尿病患者的高耐药率,应引起全社会的重视,寻找一条切实可行的控制耐药结核菌的办法是目前的当务之急。

Objective To Investigate the tuberculosis drug-resistance characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis with diabetes of hospitalized patients in our city.Method We did sputum drug resistance and sensitivitytest rapid culture system with BACTEC MGIT.Results Pulmonary tuberculosis patients with diabetes mellitus was higher than that of MDR-TB patients without diabetes;resistance order from high to low was：H,S,R,E.Conclusion High resistance rates of drug resistance tuberculosis,especially in patients with diabetes mellitus,should be payed attention by the whole society.Looking for a practical way to control drug-resistant tuberculosis is a current priority.