第二殖民

Second Colonization

殖民虽然来自统治,但殖民的效果是双向的。当今的研究往往关注于权力流向源头的文化特征和殖民活动,而将反向的活动看做补充资料提出第二殖民的观念,希望将反于权力流向的"殖民"活动以同等的框架来对待。这里,在抛开权力流向的基础上,一个文化对另一个文化同样施展了暴力,做出了修改。在这个前提下,可以将第二殖民分为主动的和被动的,模仿型的和变革型的希望通过这些直接的描述,对文化交汇的研究,可以触及其一系列仍然比较模糊的研究内容和方向。

Colonization results from domination,but the effect of colonization is bilateral.In current scholarship in the activities of colonization,there seems to be a framework that assumes the primary position of the cultural features of the source of the flow of power, taking the activities in the reverse direction as supplementary materials.Second colonization suggests that these activities in the reverse direction should be studied in equal intensity; here,as we cast aside the direction of power, one culture commits violence to and revises influences from another culture equally.Under this assumption,we can understand second colonization as being internal and external, mimetic and figurative;through these direct descriptions,the paper hope to suggest ways to investigate directions and areas of research which are still indistinct.