摘要
德国哲学家海德格尔从存在论、现象学、解释学等视角重新审视柏拉图、亚里士多德等为代表的形式主义和理性主义的学术传统,并提出人从属于语言的观点,受到许多当代西方哲学家的重视。但海德格尔在论述他的语言观时有值得商榷之处。本文就其行文深奥难懂、将词的原本意义作为论证的准则、语言与科学技术的关系、"天、地、神、人"中的"神"的含义,以及自然语言与人的语言如何统一提出询问,有的试图给以一定的回答。
The late German philosopher Heidegger was well-known for his criticism on the long-standing tradition of formalism and rationalism represented by Plato and Aristotle from the perspectives of existentialism,phenomenology and hermeneutics,and his argument that language directs man.All this has been highly recognized by modern western philosophers.However,several points of his view of language need further clarification and discussion,such as inexplicitness of his writing style,word's archaeological meaning as his principle of argument,the relation between language and science/technology,the meaning of'God'in the schema of'heaven,land,God,man',and the unity of natural language and human language.The present writer attempts to answer some of the questions and expresses his own views.
出处
《外语教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期803-814,959,共12页
Foreign Language Teaching and Research
