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中枢神经系统感染患儿免疫学检测、脑电图及影像学分析 被引量:34

Analysis of Immunology Detection,Electroencephalogram and Imaging Examination in Children with Central Nervous System Infection
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摘要 目的探讨儿童中枢神经系统(CNS)感染的免疫学检测、EEG及影像学(CT、MRI)改变之间的关系。方法采用速率散射比浊法定量检测CNS感染患儿血清和脑脊液(CSF)中清蛋白、IgG及免疫球蛋白游离轻链κ、λ水平,计算CSF和血清中清蛋白商值(QALB)、免疫球蛋白商值(QIgG)、κ游离轻链商值(Qκ)、λ游离轻链商值(Qλ);同时行EEG及CT、MRI检查。结果化脓性脑膜炎组和病毒性脑膜炎组QALB、QIgG、Qκ、Qλ均显著高于对照组(P<0.01,0.05);CNS感染患儿EEG、CT、MRI异常程度与血脑脊液屏障损伤程度呈平行关系,血脑脊液屏障损伤程度愈重,EEG、CT、MRI异常程度愈明显。结论免疫学检测、EEG及影像学综合分析可作为判断CNS感染患儿血脑脊液屏障受损及功能的辅助诊断指标之一。
出处 《实用儿科临床杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第21期1677-1678,共2页 Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
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