摘要
目的了解工厂外来女工对意外妊娠相关知识的知晓情况,探讨降低工厂外来女工意外妊娠的措施。方法采用问卷调查方式对4 000名工厂外来女工意外妊娠相关知识进行现况调查。结果工厂外来女工对生殖生理知识和避孕知识的总体知晓率为别为59.85%和63.01%;发生意外妊娠选择药物流产者占38.10%;对人工流产的风险知晓率为24.08%。结论深圳市工厂外来女工生殖生理知识较为缺乏;对避孕知识的关注程度较高,但在避孕方法的选择上存在较多问题;对意外妊娠的风险性认知不足。需要加大力度广泛开展外来女工生殖生理健康知识和避孕、意外妊娠相关知识的宣传教育。
Objective To understand the awareness of accidental pregnancy-related knowledge among migrant female workers in mining industry,and to explore measures for reduction of unintended pregnancy among this population.Methods Current status of 4 000 migrant female workers' knowledge on accidental pregnancy were surveyed by questionnaire.Results The overall awareness of reproductive physiology knowledge and contraceptive knowledge were 59.85% and 63.01% among 4 000 migrant female workers;38.10% of unintended pregnancies were terminated with medical abortion and 24.08% understood the risks related to abortion.Conclusion There is a lack of knowledge of reproductive physiology among migrant female workers in factories of Shenzhen city;a large proportion is concerned about contraceptive knowledge,but there are problems on the choice of contraceptive methods;the population lack awareness of risk of accidental pregnancy.Efforts need to be made to achieve extensive publicity and education of reproductive physiology,contraception,unintended pregnancy among migrant female workers.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2012年第26期132-133,共2页
China Medical Herald
基金
广东省人口与计划生育委员会科研项目(项目编号:2009312)
关键词
意外妊娠
知识
调查
Unintended pregnancies
Knowledge
Survey