我国残疾人社会保障地区间非均衡性研究

A Study on Interregional Unbalanced Development of Social Security for the Disabled in China

本文运用多元统计分析中的聚类分析方法,根据各地区残疾人社会保障的发展状况将全国31个省、自治区和直辖市划分为三大类。从各地区的分类情况以及对残疾人社会保障中各项指标的进一步分析,从实证的角度证实了残疾人社会保障存在地区间的非均衡发展,而这种非均衡性是与各地区经济的非均衡发展相对应的。应通过相关政策的引导和资金的投入,加强落后地区的制度建设,以缩小地区间的差距,从而构建和谐的社会。

In this article,hierarchical clustering analysis is used to analyze the data of social security for the disabled from 31 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities of China and 3 types are sorted according to the development status.From demonstration aspect,it is proved that social security for the disabled was unbalanced among regions,and such unbalanced development corresponds to unbalanced development in economy among regions.Thus,we should strengthen the system construction in the undeveloped regions through the guidance of policy and input of fund so as to reduce the gap among the regions and establish a harmonious society.