3种类型普安鲫鱼的血液学研究

Hematologic Studies of Three Types of Carassius auratus

为弄清3种类型普安鲫鱼的血细胞及血液的部分生理生化指标,丰富普安鲫的基础生物学资料,采用尾静脉取血法,对A型、B型和C型普安鲫鱼的血细胞数量、大小、分类及血红蛋白和血浆葡萄糖含量进行了测定。结果表明:3种类型普安鲫鱼的血细胞均包含红细胞、白细胞和血栓细胞,其中,白细胞又包含淋巴细胞(大淋巴细胞和小淋巴细胞)、嗜中性粒细胞(未发现嗜酸性粒细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞)和单核细胞。红细胞大小,A型普安鲫鱼最大,C型次之,B型最小;红细胞数,C型普安鲫鱼最多,A型次之,B型最少;血浆葡萄糖含量,A型最高,B型次之,C型最低;血红蛋白含量,C型最高,A型次之,B型最低。

By extracting blood from the tail vein,the blood corpuscle kind and number of C.auratus A,B and C were determined,also the hemoglobin and plasma glucose contents were determined to figure out red blood cell and part of physiological and biochemical indexes of blood.The results showed that the blood corpuscle was composed of red blood cell,hrombosis cell and white blood cell,the white cell included neutrophil,small lymphocyte,large lymphocyte and monocyte.Compared to the three kinds of fish each other,the red blood cell of type A was the biggest and type B was the smallest.The number of red blood cell was maximum in type C and minimum in type B.The plasma glucose content of Type A was the highest value,the second was type B,and the lowest was type C.Hemoglobin content of type C was the highest,and the second was the type A,type B was the minimum.