132例心跳、呼吸骤停复苏效果的回顾性分析

A Retrospective Cohort Study on Resuscitation of Cardio-respiratory Arrest Patients in the Emergency Department

目的:分析心跳、呼吸骤停应对措施及复苏成功的原因。方法:选择2006年1月至2011年7月治疗的132例心跳、呼吸骤停患者,比较心跳、呼吸骤停患者的病因及其抢救成功情况。结果:心跳、呼吸骤停的主要原因为自服药物,自服药物引起的心跳、呼吸骤停患者抢救成功率明显优于其他原因引起的心跳、呼吸骤停(P<0.05)。结论:治疗心跳、呼吸骤停的患者时,重要的是对病因的判断以及采取积极有效的治疗,这样能够大幅度提高抢救成功率。

Objective： To perform a retrospective cohort study on resuscitation of cardio-respiratory arrest patients in the emergency department so as to analyze the measures in the management of cardio-respiratory arrest and the reason for resuscitation.Methods： The data of 132 patients with cardio-respiratory arrest resuscitated in the emergency department from January 2006 to July 2011 were retrospectively analyzed to compare the causes of the arrest and success of resuscitation.Results： The major cause of cardio-respiratory arrest was patients＇ self-administration of medication.Success rate in resuscitation of cardio-respiratory arrest caused by self-administration of medication is significantly higher than that in resuscitation of cardio-respiratory arrest caused by other disorders（P0.05）.Conclusion： In the treatment of the patients with cardio-respiratory arrest,judgment of the cause and promptly treatment is critical for a success of resuscitation.