姚鼐主讲安徽书院述略

The General Narration of Yao Nai's Teaching Period in Academies of Anhui Province

姚鼐一生的主要经历就是从事书院教育事业,先后主讲江苏、安徽等地的重要书院达40年之久,其中主讲安庆敬敷书院和歙县紫阳书院15年,也是其书院教育生涯的重要组成部分。简述了姚鼐对书院教学、管理的一些认识,力求通过探析姚鼐在书院中的教育教学活动,揭示其对桐城派、安徽书院教育和地方文化事业发展的影响与贡献。

Yao Nai devoted his whole life to the academy education. He served as the speaker of some important academies for forty years in Jiangsu and Anhui province successively. In these forty years, he Spent fifteen years in Jingfu academy in Anqing and Ziyang academy in Shexian, which is the most important period in his career of academy education. This paper narrates Yao Nai＇s understandings on academy teaching and management, and tries to reveal Yao Nai＇s influence on Tongcheng School, the academy education of Anhui province and the development of local cultural undertakings by analyzing his educational activities in academies.