孕产期健康教育工作的有效实施

Effective Implement of Maternal Health Education

孕产期健康教育可增加孕产妇自我保健意识、提高自我监护能力、增强成功分娩信心、降低妊娠合并症及并发症发生率,对提高孕产妇身心健康水平、达到优生优育目的具有积极促进作用。但目前孕产期健康教育工作仍存在内容狭隘、形式单一、互动缺乏、制度不健全及人文关怀意识淡薄等问题。作者拟就孕产期健康教育工作的有效实施及《孕产期保健工作规范》落实情况等,综述如下。

Maternal health education can increase maternal self-care awareness,improve self-care ability,and enhance the confidence of pregnant women on pregnancy.Maternal health education contributes to reducing the complication of pregnancy.It also has positive stimulative effect on improving maternal health and eugenics.But the execution of current prenatal health education still exists many problems such as imperfect system,single education content,weak narrow interaction,consciousness of human care and so on.This article investigates effective implement of maternal health education during the period of preconception,pregnancy,delivery,postpartum,after discharge and related system construction.