王宗岳《太极拳谱》寻根探源

Root and Origin of Wang Zongyue's "Taijiquan Spectrum"

运用翔实的历史资料,可靠的历史事实,考证了王宗岳《太极拳谱》是得自唐村李家在舞阳所开的盐店。《太极拳谱》并非王宗岳所作,而是唐村的李春茂、李仲、李鹤林等所创作。乾隆五十二年至五十八年,王宗岳在唐村、齐村教书期间,拜李鹤林为师,系统地学习了太极拳理论和功法。清咸丰年间李鹤林的孙子李嘉臻在舞阳盐店将师叔王宗岳抄写的《太极拳谱》提供给舞阳县知县武澄清,由武禹襄抄写带回永年。李嘉臻之所以将武禹襄推荐到赵堡镇学拳,其主要原因是赵堡镇习练的是十三势系列拳,与武禹襄"抄自豫署"盐店本《太极拳谱》所记载的武术理论是相一致的。从而理清了武氏太极拳的源流、传承脉络和师承关系。

This essay certifies that Wang Zongyue＇s ＂Taijiquan Spectrum＂ is derived from Tang V Family Li＇s salt shop opened in Wuyang on the basis of detailed historical data and reliable historical facts. ＂Taijiquan spectrum＂ was not written by Wang Zongyue, but by Li Chunmao, Li Zhong, Li Helin from Tang village. While teaching in Tang village and Qi village, Wang Zongyue worshipped Li Helin as a teacher and had a systematic study of tai chi theory and exercises from Qianlong 52 years to 58 years. Wuyang salt shop, In the years of Qing Xianfeng, Li Helin＇ grandson Li Jiazhen provided ＂Taijiquan Spectrum＂ transcribed by Wang Zongyue to magistrate, Wu Chengqing, of Wuyang County, which was transcribed and brought back to Yongnian by Wu Yuyang. The reason why Li Jiazhen recommended Wu Yuxiang to Zhaobao town to learn boxing is that 13 potential series of boxing was trained in Zhaobao town, which was consistent to the theories of martial arts recorded in ＂Taijiquan Spectrum＂ copied from the salt shop Henan by Wu Yuxiang. Therefore, it clears the origins, heritage context and apprentice relationships of Wu-style Taijiquan