摘要
钧窑是我国古代著名窑口之一,以乳光和窑变釉色著称于世。在绚丽多彩的釉色中,钧窑的月白釉以其类玉似冰、素净温润的独特艺术魅力亦得到人们的喜爱。本文选取河南禹县钧窑出土的月白釉瓷片,应用光学显微镜、扫描电子显微镜和X射线能谱仪,研究了瓷釉的显微结构和胎釉中间层组成,发现钧窑月白釉是一个由液相分离结构、析出晶相、残余晶相以及气孔所组成的多相体系,并探讨了月白釉乳浊的成因以及微观结构对其外观艺术效果的影响。
Jun kiln is one of the most famous kilns in China,known to the world for its opalescence and furnace transmutation glaze color.In a variety of glaze colors,the moonwhite glaze of the Jun got much more people＇s favor for its jade-like appearance,for its unique artistic charm.In this study,moonwhite glaze samples excavated from Juntai kiln sites Yuxian Henan were analyzed to investigate microstructure and its composition of the interaction between body and glaze by optical microscopy,scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy.The result demonstrates that the moonwhite glaze is a multi-phase system,which is composed of phase-separation structure,crystals and bubbles.The formation of the moonwhite glaze opalescence and the influences of the microstructure upon the artistic effect of the appearance of glaze are discussed.
出处
《中国陶瓷》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第11期81-84,共4页
China Ceramics
关键词
钧窑
月白釉
液相分离
乳浊
Jun kiln
the moonwhite glaze
liquid-liquid separation
opaque glaze
