商贸流通与产业融合耦动——以临夏州为例

The Integration and Coupled Dynamic Flow between the Commerce and Industry: Taking LinXia as an Example

主导产业的刺激和带动,是经济持续发展的动力,为商贸流通业的发展提供了较好的基础和平台。本文通过阐述产业培育与商贸流通业发展之间的关系,引入"区位熵"和"区位基尼系数",分析了临夏州清真食品加工、民族用品加工、无公害蔬菜种植和旅游业这四种主导产业的区位分布。在此基础上,对清真食品和民族用品消费量作了预测,结果表明在四个主导产业中,民族用品加工产业的Gc值最大,无公害蔬菜种植的Gc值最小,预测到2015年全州清真食品的年消费量将突破25.17亿元,民族用品的年消费量将突破7.24亿元。这对促进临夏州发展地方主导产业、发展商贸流通业,具有一定的政策指导意义。

Leading industry is the driving force of economic sustainable development, which provides a better founda- tion and platform for commercial circulation. By introducing the location entropy and GiNi coefficient, the paper de- scribed the relationship between the cultivation of industry and the development of trade circulation and analyzed the geographical distribution of four leading industries in Linxia, which are halal food processing, ethnic products process- ing, pollution-free vegetable growing and tourism. Based on these, the consumption of halal food and ethnic products were forecast. The results showed that the value of Gc for ethnic products is the largest in the four leading industries and the pollution-free vegetable is the lowest. The annual consumption of halal food will break through 2.517 billion yuan and that of ethnic goods will break through 0.724 billion yuan in the 2015. It has certain policy significance to promote the development of local leading industries and stimulate the trade circulation.