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急性视网膜坏死与进行性外层视网膜坏死 被引量:3

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摘要 急性视网膜坏死(ARN)和进行性外层视网膜坏死(PORN)是一种迅速进展的疱疹病毒性视网膜病变,可对视力造成严重影响。ARN常发生于免疫功能正常者,可合并发生虹膜睫状体炎、玻璃体炎、伴视网膜血管炎的周边视网膜坏死。PORN常发生于免疫功能低下者,其坏死性视网膜炎可能会迅速累及周边视网膜及黄斑,而并无显著的眼内炎症及血管病变。临床症状、眼内液聚合酶链反应检测、视网膜脉络膜组织活检、戈德曼-威特默系数分析是两者重要的诊断方法。ARN和PORN的治疗方法相似,主要是明确诊胜E岳祜时持底盅菇物诸曼和雄持治疗;可以改善ARN预后而PORN多预后不良。
作者 张开颜
出处 《中华眼底病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期650-653,共4页 Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases
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