人口老龄化对体育消费影响的研究进展

On the Research Development about the Impact of the Aging of Population on Sport Consumption

运用文献资料等研究方法,对近20年有关老年人体育锻炼、体育消费及人口老龄化带来的影响等文献进行分析。发现:老龄化、体育消费等仍未形成统一的概念;老年人体育锻炼领域的文献较多,老年人体育消费及老年人体育市场开发等领域的文献较少,基本集中在地域性社会学调查研究方面,且质量不高;有关人口老龄化对体育消费影响的文献未曾见到。建议:在今后的研究中加强对相关基础概念的研究,强化人口老龄化对体育消费影响的定量研究。

The paper uses the method of literature review to investigate the physical exercise of elderly people, their sport consumption and the impact of the aging of population in the past 20 years. The study finds that there is disagreement in the definition of aging of population as well as sport consumption. Although there is lots of literature about physical exercise of elderly people, it is insufficient in literature about sport consumption and sport market development for elderly people. And the present is mainly on regional social science research with low quality. Besides, it is unseen about the impact of the aging of population on sport consumption. Therefore, more research should be done on related basic concepts as well as the impact of population aging on sport consumption.