论朱熹《诗经》学的王道思想

On the ZHU Xi's thought of benevolent government in the hermeneutic on Book of Songs

朱熹《诗经》学的王道思想,还没有为当下学界所关注。他的这一思想是以周文王为寓托,由天命、天理、民意三位一体的本体论,真、善、美三位一体的德性论,人类社会、人与自然大和谐的效用论等共同组成的学术体系。朱熹的王道思想是以天理为本的理本论,本质上不同于先秦百家王道的道本论、法本论、(民)欲本论等。朱熹《诗经》学的王道思想,在建设和谐社会的当下,依然具有一定的现实意义。

In the hermeneutic on Book of Songs , ZHU Xi inherits the heart of the thought of benevolent government of tradition- al Confucian school, projects the thought of benevolent government into the personality of the King Zhou Wen. ZHU Xi＇ s ideological system of benevolent government is made up of three parts ： the ontology viewpoint of trinity including God＇ s will, justice and the will of the people ; the morality view of trinity including Truth, goodness and beauty ; the utility viewpoint of trinity including the harmony of human society, human and natural. ZHU Xi＇ s thought of benevolent government still have practical significance in building a harmonious society now.