探析南阳黄巾起义

ANALYSIS OF THE YELLOW TURBANS UPRISING IN NANYANG

东汉末年,朝政腐败,全国爆发了声势浩大的黄巾起义。灵帝中平元年(184年)二月,张曼成领导的黄巾军在南阳起义,成为黄巾起义军的三大主力之一。在近九个月的战斗中,四易主帅,英勇顽强、不屈不挠,与官军进行了殊死的搏斗。但终因兵力不精,将领缺乏谋略而被镇压。南阳黄巾军虽然被统治阶级残酷镇压下去了,但在我国农民起义的历史上写下了不朽的篇章,也反映了南阳人民自古以来就有反抗黑暗势力,为自由平等而忘我战斗的英勇献身精神。

In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, the officials were corrupt,the momentous Yellow Turbans Uprising broke out all over the country. In February 184, Nanyang burst out the large - sized uprising which was led by Zhang Mancheng, and became one of the three main forces of uprising army. In the nearly nine months of battles, the uprising army changed the main commanders in chief for four times. They were gallant and indomitable, and had a life and death fight with the government troops. At last ,the Yellow Turbans Army were suppressed by lacking of excellent strength and resourceful generals. But it wrote the immortal chapter in the Chinese history of the peasant uprising while it was brutally suppressed by the ruling class. It also reflects that Nanyang people have revolted against the forces of darkness and had the dedicated spirit of ecstasy in fighting for freedom and equality since ancient times.