摘要
现阶段对于注重宏观经济增长而忽视了微观企业家精神的培育。利用2000～2011年中国30个省、自治区、直辖市的企业家精神和经济增长的有关数据,可以通过单位根检验和协整检验,建立面板数据模型,对企业家精神与经济增长之间的长期均衡关系进行实证分析。研究结果表明:企业家精神对经济增长有明显的促进作用,技术创新的产出弹性大于技术交易的产出弹性;体现企业家精神的两个指标对经济增长的影响程度在不同的省份之间存在较大的差异。面板数据模型的分析结果表明,企业家精神的培育及其相关制度的建设对经济增长有长期且重要的影响。
Currently, focus are mainly put on macro-economic growth while the cultivation of micro-entrepre- neurship are ignored. This paper investigates the long-run relationship between entrepreneurship and economic growth in different provinces in China, by using the relevant panel data about entrepreneurship from 2000 to 2011, based on the panel unit root test and the co-integration test. The evidence shows that entrepreneurship obviously pro- motes economic growth, and the input-output elasticity of technology innovation is higher than that of technology exchange. The two variables that embody the entrepreneurial spirit play different impacts on economic growth among Chinese provinces. The analysis of panel data model shows that the cultivation of entrepreneurship and the building of its associated system have a long-term and important impact on economic growth.
出处
《首都经济贸易大学学报》
北大核心
2012年第6期11-18,共8页
Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business
关键词
技术创新
企业家精神
经济增长
面板数据
technology innovation
entrepreneurship
economic growth
panel data
