数字微镜光谱仪的互补S编码矩阵的设计及实验

The Design and Experiment of Complementary S Coding Matrix Based on Digital Micromirror Spectrometer

数字微镜光谱仪在应用中编码矩阵的选取至关重要。最佳的理论编码矩阵H矩阵存在非循环、编码复杂、双光路系统实现困难的问题而得不到广泛应用;而最佳实用S矩阵较H矩阵信噪比提高优势略逊。为此本文针对数字微镜光谱仪设计了一种互补S编码矩阵,介绍了其构造、实现过程以及对杂散光和暗电流噪声的削弱作用,通过对其噪声改善程度理论的分析,说明该算法结合了H矩阵与S矩阵的优点,达到了理论与实用的双优。经实验验证,该算法较S矩阵编码模板信噪比提高了2.05倍。

The template selection is essential in the application of digital micromirror spectrometer. The best theoretical coding H-matrix is not widely used due to acyclic, complex coding and difficult achievement. The noise ratio of best practical S-matrix for improvement is slightly inferior to matrix H. So we designed a new type complementary S-matrix. Through studying its noise improvement theory, the algorithm is proved to have the advantages of both H-matrix and S-matrix. The experiments proved that the SNR can be increased 2. 05 times than S-template.